Local Wildlife Site

Accessible Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation

Bedfords Park
Borough: Havering
Grade: Metropolitan
Access: Free public access (all/most of site)
Area: 106.35 ha

Description

This is an old estate made up of Bedfords Park and part of Roundhouse Farm. The mown slopes and exotic trees (including a cedar-of-Lebanon planted in the 19th century), lend the upper section a feel of grand landscaped parkland. The lower section is managed for wildlife, with hay meadows and some mature woodland and scrub. The park has a rich variety of habitats including extensive areas of both acid and damp neutral grassland, oak-hornbeam woodland, old hedges, scrub, marsh and field ponds.Bedfords Park is managed by Havering Council as an urban park and won a Green Flag Award again in 20089. Havering Walking the Way to Health (WHI) uses this site; see link for details.

Wildlife

The woodlands are characterised by abundant bluebell, and uncommon plants include great horsetail and hairy wood-rush. One of the woods on the site, Bower Wood, is exceptionally rich, with opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage, yellow archangel and the regionally scarce thin-spiked wood-sedge. At Round Pond and another of the woods on the site, Spring Woods, tall marsh plants such as meadow sweet, great willowherb and wild angelica are found. The pond edge itself supports yellow flag and greater reedmace.The grasslands support many plants usually seen in old pastures, including betony, devil's-bit scabious, sharp-flowered rush, pepper-saxifrage and sneezewort.The grasslands in particular are likely to support important insect populations. Ponds here support the small red-eyed damselfly, only recently recorded in Britain and perhaps a recent colonist.Breeding birds include many warbler species, hobby, jackdaw, lesser spotted woodpecker and nuthatch.

Facilities

Information (at the Visitor Centre of the Essex Wildlife Trust, which also offers exhibitions, events and discover days); toilets; animalbird enclosure; car parking.
View over the damselfly pond at Bedfords Park © Tony Gunton

View over the damselfly pond at Bedfords Park © Tony Gunton
Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage © Mike Waite

Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage © Mike Waite

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